Top Issues Confronting Hospitals

Learn what the top challenges confronting U.S. community hospitals are, based on ACHE's annual survey.

 

ACHE's Top Issues Survey identified the following challenges for hospitals

2025 Top Issues Confronting Hospitals

Financial challenges and workforce challenges both top the list of hospital CEOs’ concerns, according to the American College of Healthcare Executives’ annual survey of top issues confronting hospitals.

Sent in October 2024 to community hospital CEOs who are ACHE members, the survey asked respondents to rank 11 issues affecting their hospitals in order of how pressing they are and to identify specific concerns within each issue. The survey was sent to 1,297 community hospital CEOs, of whom 257, or 20%, responded.

For the first time in the survey’s history, financial challenges and workforce challenges tied as respondents’ top concern. Both received an average rank of 2.8 on an 11-point scale. Access to care ranked third with an average rank of 5.2. The survey results are shown below.

ACHE thanks the CEOs who responded to this survey for their time, consideration, and service to their profession and to healthcare leadership research.

Issue     2024     2023 2022
Financial challenges 2.8 2.6 2.8
Workforce challenges (e.g., personnel shortages) 2.8 2.3 1.8
Access to care 5.2 5.6 6.0
Behavioral health/addiction issues 5.6 5.3 5.2
Governmental mandates 5.7 5.7 5.9
Patient safety and quality 6.1 5.9 5.9
Patient satisfaction 6.8 6.4 6.6
Technology 7.0 7.3 7.7
Physician-hospital relations 7.5 7.6 7.6
Population health management 8.5 8.7 8.6
Reorganization (e.g., mergers, acquisitions, restructuring, partnerships) 9.3 9.3 8.7

The average rank given to each issue was used to place the issue in order of how pressing it is to hospital CEOs, with the lowest numbers indicating the highest concerns.

The survey was confined to CEOs of community hospitals (nonfederal, short-term, nonspecialty hospitals).

Specific Concerns Within the Top Issues

Within each of these 11 issues, respondents identified specific concerns facing their hospitals. Following are those concerns in order of mention for the top three issues identified in the survey. Respondents could check as many as desired.

Financial Challenges All respondents (n = 249)
Increasing costs for staff, supplies, etc. 92%
Managed care and other commercial insurance payments 71%
Reducing operating costs 65%
Medicaid reimbursement (including adequacy and timeliness of payment, etc.) 64%
Medicare reimbursement (including adequacy and timeliness of payment, etc.) 62%
Inadequate funding for capital improvements 59%
Revenue cycle management (converting charges to cash) 52%
Bad debt (including uncollectable Emergency Department and other charges) 48%
Government funding cuts (other than reduced reimbursement for Medicaid or Medicare) 47%
Competition from other providers (of any type — inpatient, outpatient, ambulatory care, diagnostic, retail, etc.) 42%
Emergency Department overuse 33%
Transition from volume to value 31%
Pricing and price transparency 25%
Moving away from fee-for-service 22%
Other (please specify) (N = 45)
Workforce challenges (e.g., personnel shortages) All respondents (n = 245)
Shortages of technicians (e.g., medical technicians, lab technicians) 84%
Shortages of physician specialists 73%
Shortages of registered nurses 73%
Burnout among non-physician staff 71%
Shortages of therapists (e.g., physical therapists, respiratory therapists) 65%
Shortages of primary care physicians 60%
Shortages of advanced practice professionals 28%
Managing remote staff 27%
Other (please specify) (N = 40)
Access to care All respondents (n = 253)
Access to behavioral/mental health counseling services 75%
Rural health issues 57%
Care for the uninsured 55%
Access to primary care physicians 54%
State Medicaid issues (expansion, waivers, etc.) 54%
Underinsured/high deductibles, high co-pays 54%
Insufficient clinical staff available to provide requested care in a timely way 50%
Access to post-acute/home care/rehabilitation services 49%
Advocacy for funding 40%
Other (please specify) (N = 10)